Political Nativity Scenes at US Churches Offer Commentary on ICE

Across the United States, Christmas displays have appeared that mock hardline government immigration enforcement crackdowns. These scenes reimagine the traditional nativity story, depicting the infant Christ and his parents, Mary and Joseph, as victims caught up in the tactics of enforcement agents.

An Evocative Interpretation in a Chicago Suburb

One powerful display at a congregation in Evanston, Illinois features the infant Christ placed within a crib amidst snow. Yet, the figure is covered by the kind of thin, foil thermal blankets frequently given to detainees and has its hands secured by plastic restraints.

Nearby, the figure of the Virgin Mary is positioned outside the church, equipped with a gas mask. Such gear has been adopted by activists attempting to guard against tear gas. Beside her are figures of ancient soldiers, but in this display they are wearing tactical vests labeled with the acronym “ICE.”

‘The Holy Family is in Hiding’

At a different Windy City place of worship, the customary models of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph are conspicuously absent from the standard display featuring camels and donkeys and wise men. In their place, a placard carries a direct message: “Because of enforcement actions in our community the Holy Family is in seclusion.”

“The holiday season is a time when we have public art in front of the church and we get an opportunity to make a statement,” remarked a senior minister behind one of the displays.

Messages Echo Nationwide

These visual protests are extensions of the visible part played by faith leaders in ongoing protests against federal policies. Comparable socially conscious displays have been erected in other states.

In Massachusetts, a church removed the small statue of Christ from its nativity scene. In its spot was a handmade sign that read: “ICE was here.” Church officials are said to have remained firm despite criticism from both diocesan and government leadership.

Connecting Biblical Narrative and Modern Crisis

For those behind these displays, framing the age-old tale of the nativity within a contemporary political context draws focus to ongoing government agendas. They argue that the holy family’s status as displaced persons mirrors the actual fears and experiences of numerous households today, including family separation and the removal of breadwinning loved ones.

It is not the first time churches have used nativity scenes for political protest. Previously, installations have highlighted topics ranging from conflict to the climate crisis.

Facing Criticism and Weathering Storms

The messages are not always universally welcomed. A clergy member participating commented that some detractors either misinterpret the intent or “consider it really challenging to their conscience and are reacting negatively at the art rather than considering what the actual meaning is.”

In a literal way, the elements have also impacted one display. At a separate church, the statue of Joseph was knocked over in a windstorm and could not be restored. A substitute notice now marks the space, declaring: “Joseph was lost. We hold this space to honor and remember all the those affected of immigration enforcement terror.”